军事虚拟仓库应急保障仿真分析

在分析应急物流研究成果基础上,探索应用虚拟仓库理论和仿真技术研究应急物流中的协同库存问题.为此,构建了军事虚拟仓库系统及其协同控制系统动力学仿真模型,并针对军民、军军仓库间的应急物流协同保障策略进行仿真分析,结果表明这种方法可以在应急状态下合理调度和管理各类仓库资源,改进应急物流条件下仓库保障能力.     

The concept of logistics derived from Clausewitz: All that is required so that the fighting force can be taken as a given

This article assesses the existing literature on logistics in war, concluding that there is no satisfactory conceptual definition of logistics. It proposes a concept of logistics derived from Clausewitz's theory of war to fill that void. This is presented as a derivation because Clausewitz's distinction between (1) the use of the fighting forces (tactics and strategy) and (2) all other activities in war that were required so that forces could be taken as a given. The latter, left unnamed by Clausewitz, corresponds to a concept of logistics that proves to be an analytical peer to Clausewitz's categories of politics, tactics and strategy.     

基于模糊语言对军事物流效益评估的多属性决策

军事物流是影响军事行动成败的重要因素,军事物流的效益与部队战斗力的形成与再生密切相关．为了更好的对军事物流效益进行评估,对于评估指标属性值,利用三角模糊数进行定量表示,结合离差最大化原理对三角模糊属性值的主客观权重进行修正．接着,利用多属性决策中的TOPSIS方法对军事物流效益进行评估．最后,结合实例说明该方法综合考虑主客观因素,有助于进行军事物流方案的选择,有效降低指挥员决策的主观随意性．     

Determining crane areas for balancing workload among interfering and noninterfering cranes

This article treats the problem of subdividing an area for storing containers such that the workload is evenly shared among the cranes operating the resulting subareas. We consider two crane sets: while noncrossing constraints between cranes of the same set need to be observed, cranes of different sets do not interfere. Such a problem setting is, for instance, relevant for scheduling the (un‐)loading of vessels by parallel quay cranes operating on opposing berths or in container yards with cross‐over cranes. We formalize the resulting optimization problem, prove computational complexity, and present exact and heuristic solution procedures. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

装备主动式保障系统需求建模及应用

针对装备主动式保障系统建设中存在的需求把握不准、难以全面的问题,引入对象建模技术,建立装备主动式保障系统的对象模型、动态模型和功能模型,从保障系统组元间相互关系、组元间动态时序关系及功能实现3个角度描述了保障系统需求情况。基于需求建模结果,给出了装备主动式保障系统各功能子系统的信息流程,为后续装备主动式保障系统实现奠定了基础。     

军事虚拟仓库的结构分析

军事虚拟仓库可以有效改进我国当前军事仓库物资储备机制,健全储备结构,优化储备布局,提高储备效率。研究军事虚拟仓库对于促进军事物流的发展具有重要意义。对军事虚拟仓库的概念及作用进行了简单介绍,分析了其主要特点,并对军事虚拟仓库的信息网络结构、功能结构以及组织结构进行了研究。     

See the light: Optimization of put-to-light order picking systems

Put-to-light order picking systems invert the basic logic of conventional picker-to-parts systems. Instead of successively visiting the storage positions of the stock keeping units (SKUs) when collecting picking orders, an order picker accompanies successive bins each containing multiple items of a specific SKU along a lane of subsequent orders. Whenever the picker passes an order requiring the current SKU, which is indicated by a light signal, she puts the requested number of items into the bin associated with the order. Such an order picking system is well-suited if the assortment is not overly large and all orders demand similar SKUs, so that it is mainly applied in distribution centers of brick-and-mortar retail chains. This paper evaluates four different setups of put-to-light systems, which, during operations, require the solution of different storage assignment and SKU sequencing problems. We formulate these problems, prove computational complexity, and suggest suited solution algorithms. By applying these algorithms in a comprehensive computational study, we benchmark the impact of the four different setups on picking performance. In this way, warehouse managers receive decision support on how to set up their put-to-light systems.     

装备“互联网+”平台化综合保障的技术应用

“互联网+”的一个特点是从数据出发，挖掘数据中隐含的本质规律，提升信息的利用率，向用户有针对性地开展业务。在数字化装备时代，装备的研制数据与使用数据信息都是海量的。这些数据资源中隐含的规律信息正是研制部门服务用户的重要资源，也是改进设计、提升装备性能的宝贵财富。综合保障信息系统的核心，是利用数据信息与信息技术为装备的保障工作服务，正符合“互联网+”的理念。本文从“互联网+”技术的理念与途径出发，根据装备保障数据信息资源应用的特点，结合在综合保障信息系统应用中的实践，探索信息化装备保障的技术发展方向。     

武警院校后勤应急保障社会化方式运用研究

武警院校在处突维稳、抢险救灾等应急任务中发挥着重要作用,但在实践中存在着后勤应急保障能力不足问题.分析武警院校应急保障社会化方式运用的必要性,提出具体运用对策和应注意的问题,以利于武警院校抓好应急保障能力建设,推动应急任务高质量完成.     

基于UML的装甲装备主动式保障系统建模研究

摘要：为将主动式保障先进理念应用于装甲装备保障过程,采用UML系统建模理论和方法,在分析装甲装备保障主要业务内容的基础上,通过系统需求分析建模和系统分析与设计建模,构建装甲装备主动式保障系统用例模型、对象类静态模型、动态交互模型和状态模型,以及体系结构模型,明确装甲装备主动式保障系统的结构功能与运行流程,为系统仿真与评估、演示验证等后续研究奠定基础．